Which plant group includes mosses, liverworts, and hornworts?

The group that includes mosses, liverworts, and hornworts is known as Bryophytes. Bryophytes are a fundamental group of non-vascular plants, meaning they lack the specialized tissues found in vascular plants that transport water and nutrients. This characteristic leads to their generally small size and dependence on moist environments for reproduction and hydration.

Mosses are perhaps the most recognized bryophytes, featuring leafy structures that are often found in shady, damp areas. Liverworts, which can appear as flat, green structures, also thrive in similar habitats and are important for soil formation and as pioneer species in disturbed areas. Hornworts, while less common, have a unique structure that resembles horn-like sporophytes. Together, these plants play vital ecological roles, including contributing to soil development and providing habitats for various organisms.

In contrast, the other groups listed serve different functions and exhibit distinct characteristics. Angiosperms, or flowering plants, are known for their seed production within fruits and their complexity. Gymnosperms, such as conifers, bear seeds on cones, and are typically larger than bryophytes. Lykke plants is not a recognized scientific classification, which further clarifies that bryophytes are the correct answer in